President Thabo Mbeki has approved the Terms of Reference for the enquiry into Adv Vusumzi Pikoli's fitness to hold the office of the National Director of Public Prosecutions (NDPP). As stated previously, this enquiry is established in terms of Section 12 (6) (a) of the National Prosecuting Authority 32 of 1998.
The Terms of Reference cover two broad areas namely, the fitness of the National Director to hold office and the irretrievable breakdown of the working relationship between the Minister and the National Director.
The details of the Terms of Reference are detailed below:
In enquiring into advocate Pikoli's fitness to hold office of National Director of Public Prosecutions, the following matters will be determined:
a) whether he, in exercising his discretion to prosecute offenders, had sufficient regard to the nature and extent of the threat posed by organised crime to the national security of the Republic
b) whether he, in taking decisions to grant immunity from prosecution to or enter into plea bargaining arrangements with persons who are allegedly involved in illegal activities which constitute organised crime, as contemplated in the Act, took due regard to the public interest and the national security interests of the Republic, as contemplated in section 198 of the Constitution, as well as The Prosecution Policy.
With regard to the irretrievable breakdown of the working relationship between the National Director and the Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development, the enquiry will look into whether the National Director had failed to appreciate the nature and extent of the Constitutional and legal oversight powers of the Minister over the prosecuting authority.
The enquiry will also look into any other matters that may relate to the fitness and propriety of the National Director to hold office.
The President has given Dr Frene Ginwala the authority to determine the rules for the enquiry, including the seat and the time frames. Dr Ginwala will announce the rules of the enquiry in due course and indicate when the enquiry will commence. At the end of the enquiry, Dr Ginwala will submit her report to the President who will determine when and how he will announce the findings of the enquiry to the public. Should the President decide to remove the NDPP from his post after receiving the report from Dr Ginwala, he will submit his decision to Parliament as is required by the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) Act.
In the interest of transparency and the need to keep the public informed about developments regarding the enquiry, the Terms of Reference are attached and are being published for information.
The Government has full confidence in Dr Ginwala's ability to conduct the enquiry in a professional manner and we once again appeal to members of the media and the public to give the enquiry the opportunity to do its work as soon as possible.
Terms of Reference of the Enquiry into the fitness of Advocate Vusumzi Pikoli to hold the Office of National Director of Public Prosecutions
WHEREAS section 179 of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa provides, inter alia, for the establishment of a single national prosecuting authority in the Republic;
AND WHEREAS section 199 of the Constitution provides for the establishment of a single police service;
AND WHEREAS section 179(6) of the Constitution provides that the Cabinet member responsible for the administration of justice must exercise final responsibility over the prosecuting authority;
AND WHEREAS section 179(7) of the Constitution provides that all other matters concerning the prosecuting authority must be determined by national legislation;
AND WHEREAS national legislation, being the National Prosecuting Authority Act 32 of 1998, provides, in section 9, in part as follows;
(1 ) Any person to be appointed as National Director, Deputy National Director or Director must...
(b) be a fit and proper person, with due regard to his or her experience, conscientiousness and integrity, to be entrusted with the responsibilities of the office concerned.
AND WHEREAS section 10 of the Act provides that the President must, in accordance with section 179 of the Constitution, appoint the National Director;
AND WHEREAS section 12 of the Act provides in material part as follows:
12 Term of office of the National Director and Deputy National Directors
(1) The National Director shall hold office for a non-renewable term of 10 years, but must vacate his or her office on attaining the age of 65 years ...
(5) The National Director or Deputy National Director shall not be suspended or removed from office except in accordance with the provisions of subsections (6), (7) and (8).
(6) (a) The President may provisionally suspend the National Director or a Deputy National Director from his or her office, pending such enquiry into his or her fitness to hold such office as the President deems fit and, subject to the provisions of this subsection, may thereupon remove him or her from office-
(i) for misconduct;
(ii) on account of continued ill health;
(iii) on account of incapacity to carry out his or her duties of office efficiently; or
(iv) on account thereof that he or she is no longer a fit and proper person to hold the office concerned.
AND WHEREAS section 33 of the Act provides in material part as follows:
33 Minister’s final responsibility over prosecuting authority
(1) The Minister shall, for purposes of section 179 of the Constitution, this Act or any other law concerning the prosecuting authority, exercise final responsibility over the prosecuting authority in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
(2) To enable the Minister to exercise his or her final responsibility over the prosecuting authority as contemplated in section 179 of the Constitution, the National Director shall, at the request of the Minister-
(a} furnish the Minister with the information or a report with regard to any case, matter or subject dealt with by the National Director or a Director in the exercise of their powers, the carrying out of their duties and the performance of their functions;
(b) provide the Minister with reasons for any decision taken by a Director in the exercise of his or her powers, the carrying out of his or her duties and the performance of his or her functions;...
(e) submit the reports contemplated in section 34 to the Minister;
and
(f) arrange meetings between the Minister and members of the prosecuting authority.
AND WHEREAS the President, acting pursuant to the provisions of section 12(6)(a) of the Act, on September 24, 2007 provisionally suspended the National Director from his office, pending such enquiry into his fitness to hold office as the President deems fit.
NOW THEREFORE, the President, acting pursuant to the provisions of section 12(6)(a) of the Act, hereby establishes an enquiry into the fitness of the National Director, Advocate Vusumzi Pikoli, to hold this office.
1. THE ENQUIRY
The President hereby appoints Dr Frene Ginwala to conduct this enquiry.
2. ISSUES TO BE DETERMINED BY THE ENQUIRY
The issues to be determined by the enquiry are:
2.1 The fitness of Advocate V Pikoli, to hold the office of National Director. In particular:
2.1 .1 Whether he, in exercising his discretion to prosecute offenders, had sufficient regard to the nature and extent of the threat posed by organised crime to the national security of the Republic.
2.1.2 Whether he, in taking decisions to grant immunity from prosecution to or enter into plea bargaining arrangements with persons who are allegedly involved in illegal activities which constitute organised crime, as contemplated in the Act, took due regard to the public interest and the national security interests of the Republic, as contemplated in section 198 of the Constitution, as well as the Prosecution Policy.
2.2 Whether the relationship between the National Director and the Minister has irretrievably broken down. In particular,
2.2.1 Whether he failed to appreciate the nature and extent of the Constitutional and legal oversight powers of the Minister over the prosecuting authority;
and such other matters as may relate to the fitness and propriety of the National Director to hold office.
3. RULES OF THE ENQUIRY
The person chosen to conduct the Enquiry, Dr Frene Ginwala, shall determine the rules of the enquiry.
4. SEAT OF THE ENQUIRY
Dr Ginwala shall determine the seat of the enquiry, which may be moved to any other location, as appropriate.
5. REPORT OF THE ENQUIRY
At the end of the enquiry Dr Ginwala shall submit a report to the President. All documents filed during the enquiry shall form part of such report.
Enquiries
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Issued by: Government Communications (GCIS)